Rethinking the African Value of High Fertility: The Yorùbá Farmers’ Example

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Fausat Motunrayo Ibrahim

Abstract

African culture is implicated in the population dynamics of sub-Saharan Africa which is distinctly pro-fertile. However, there is a dearth of emic African demographic perspectives. In this light, the present article is a representation of demographic motivations of Yorùbá farmers’ who are largely rural residents and “more traditional” in orientation. Their articulations underscore themes cum bases of challenging the African value of high fertility, including the burdensome conceptualisation of high fertility; an appreciation of negative effects of high fertility on individuals and society; and the construction of high fertility as a threat to reaping “child food” (oúnje ọmọ), among others. In the current social climate, traditional culture is altered, manipulated or reconstructed to suit changing realities, thereby vindicating the “culture by the people” as opposed to “culture for the people” approach to cultural understanding.

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How to Cite
Ibrahim, F. M. (2020). Rethinking the African Value of High Fertility: The Yorùbá Farmers’ Example. Modern Africa: Politics, History and Society, 8(1), 11–34. https://doi.org/10.26806/modafr.v8i1.308
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Articles
Author Biography

Fausat Motunrayo Ibrahim, Federal College of Forestry, Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan, Nigeria

She obtained a doctoral degree in Medical Sociology and a master degree in Public Health from Nigeria’s University of Ibadan. Her core research interest is environmental sustainability, leading her to focus on demography in order to accentuate the population and environment nexus. Notably a humanist and an Africanist, she is a Senior Lecturer at the Federal College of Forestry, Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan, Nigeria. E-mail: fausatibrahim@gmail.com.